What's Included
A standard floor tiling job covers:
- Removal of existing flooring if needed (carpet, vinyl, or old tiles)
- Floor preparation, including levelling compound or screeding to create a flat substrate
- Supply and installation of floor tiles to AS 3958 Installation of Ceramic and Stone Tiles. This standard specifies movement joint placement, adhesive selection by substrate type, and minimum curing times before grouting.
- Cutting at edges, doorways, and around fixed elements
- Movement joints at doorways, substrate changes, and at maximum 4.5m intervals per AS 3958. These flexible silicone-filled gaps absorb thermal expansion and substrate movement, preventing tiles from cracking or tenting.
- Grouting (cement-based grout at $2–$4/kg, or epoxy grout at $10–$40/kg for high-traffic or stain-prone areas) and silicone at all junctions
- Cleanup and waste disposal
Materials (tiles, adhesive, levelling compound, grout) typically account for 35–45% of the total. Labour makes up the rest and scales with floor preparation complexity, tile size, and pattern.
Tile Types and Material Costs
The tile you choose is one of the biggest cost levers. Understanding the price tiers helps you evaluate quotes and control the budget.
| Tile Type | Supply Cost (per m2) | Best For | Installation Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ceramic | $25–$50/m2 | Budget-friendly areas, laundries, hallways | Easiest to cut. Standard adhesive. Lightest weight. |
| Porcelain (standard 300x300, 300x600) | $40–$80/m2 | Living areas, kitchens, high-traffic zones | Harder than ceramic, requires diamond-blade cutting. More durable and stain-resistant. |
| Large-format porcelain (600x600, 600x1200) | $50–$120/m2 | Open-plan living, modern renovations | Substrate must be flat to within 3mm over 2m. Requires medium-bed adhesive and careful handling. Fewer grout lines for a seamless look. |
| Timber-look porcelain (200x1200 planks) | $45–$90/m2 | Living areas where timber aesthetics are wanted without maintenance | Popular in a staggered brick bond or herringbone. No oiling, no moisture expansion, no termite risk. |
| Natural stone (slate, travertine, marble) | $55–$130/m2 | Premium renovations, heritage restorations | Thickness varies between pieces, adding laying time. Requires sealing before grouting and periodically after. |
| Terracotta | $80–$150/m2 | Character homes, heritage restorations | Handmade tiles with natural variation. Needs sealing. Popular in Adelaide and Melbourne period homes. |
Australian tile retailers Beaumont Tiles, National Tiles, and Amber Tiles stock the full range across these categories. Visiting a showroom to see and feel samples before committing saves costly regrets once tiles are down.
Beyond the tiles themselves, budget for adhesive and grout at $10–$20/m2, and levelling compound at $20–$40/m2 for standard correction (more for severely uneven floors).
What Affects the Cost
- Total area. Larger areas get better per-square-metre rates because the tiler spends more time on efficient open runs and less on fiddly cuts. Volume discounts of 10–15% on labour are common for areas over 40m2.
- Floor condition. Almost no existing floor is flat enough for tiles without levelling. Budget for levelling compound or screeding at $20–$40/m2 for standard correction, up to $75/m2 for significant unevenness. If the tiler quotes without seeing the floor, expect this cost to appear after the site visit. Large-format tiles (600x600mm and above) are particularly unforgiving and require the substrate to be flat to within 3mm over 2 metres.
- Tile type and size. Basic ceramic tiles are the most affordable to supply and install. Porcelain is harder and more durable but costs more to cut (diamond blades wear faster). Large-format tiles require medium-bed adhesive, a very flat substrate, and careful handling to avoid breakage during installation. Natural stone varies in thickness, adding laying time and requiring sealing.
- Existing flooring removal. Old tiles cost $30–$65/m2 to remove. Carpet and vinyl are cheaper to pull up but may leave adhesive residue that needs grinding. Timber floorboards require a cement sheet overlay ($25–$40/m2) before tiles can go on.
- Pattern complexity. Straight grid and brick bond are fastest. Herringbone and diagonal layouts add 20–40% to labour time due to extra cuts and wastage. Timber-look planks (200x1200mm) in a staggered pattern sit between the two.
- Slip resistance requirements. Wet areas, laundries, and indoor-outdoor transitions may require tiles with specific slip resistance ratings under AS 4586. P ratings (P0–P5, measured by wet pendulum test) are the primary classification used in Australian standards. A P3 minimum is typical for residential wet areas, while outdoor surfaces and pool surrounds need P4 or P5.
- Underfloor heating. Electric mat systems ($30–$115/m2 installed, including thermostat) must be installed before tiles and cannot be retrofitted once tiles are down. This is a now-or-never decision when re-tiling, especially relevant in cooler climates like Melbourne, Canberra, and Hobart.
A small laundry or entryway (under 10m2) with basic ceramic tiles on a prepared slab sits toward $1,500. An open-plan kitchen and living area (60m2+) with large-format porcelain, old tile removal, floor levelling, and underfloor heating pushes toward $10,000.
City and Regional Price Comparison
Prices vary across Australia based on labour rates, housing construction methods, and typical floor conditions.
At the city level, Sydney is the baseline at $1,500–$10,000 per job. Melbourne tracks close to Sydney, though older period homes with timber subfloors require additional preparation (cement sheet overlay at $25–$40/m2) that adds cost. Brisbane often sits slightly below Sydney because concrete slab-on-ground construction is standard, meaning less floor preparation. Perth and Adelaide typically run 10–15% above eastern capitals due to higher trade rates and smaller tiler pools.
Within any city, the main variable is floor condition. Modern homes built on concrete slabs in outer suburbs (Springfield in Brisbane, Baldivis in Perth, Mawson Lakes in Adelaide) tend to have flat, stable floors that are ready for tiling with minimal preparation. Older homes in established inner suburbs frequently have uneven floors, timber subfloors, or old tile mortar beds that need removal and correction. The gap between a straightforward slab tile and a full floor preparation plus tile job can be 30–50% of the total cost.
The Australian Tile Council publishes installation guidelines and maintains the reference documentation for AS 3958 compliance, which is a useful resource when evaluating quotes or resolving disputes about installation quality.
How We Calculate
Estimates are based on surveyed trade rates for licensed tilers, adjusted for each state and property age bracket. All prices include GST. Figures cover standard residential floor tiling for living areas, kitchens, laundries, and hallways. Bathroom tiling, outdoor tiling, and underfloor heating are quoted separately.